Yes, you can still cast Battery (of
Assault // Battery fame) if there's a
Nevermore naming Assault on the battlefield–the half of the split card that you're casting is not named ‘Assault’, so Nevermore's restriction does not prohibit you from casting it.
If
Nevermore was instead naming one half of a split card with fuse, such as Alive (from
Alive // Well), then you could cast Well, but you could not cast Alive, nor could you cast Alive // Well fused, since in both of those cases, the spell that you're casting would have the name that Nevermore forbids.